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Histomorphometric Study of Implants Initially Stabilized through Bone Graft Packing into the Osteotomy before Implant Placement in Case of Wide Defects
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  • Histomorphometric Study of Implants Initially Stabilized through Bone Graft Packing into the Osteotomy before Implant Placement in Case of Wide Defects
  • Histomorphometric Study of Implants Initially Stabilized through Bone Graft Packing into the Osteotomy before Implant Placement in Case of Wide Defects
저자명
Lee. Wang-Jae,Hong. Ki-Seok
간행물명
Journal of Korean dental science
권/호정보
2011년|4권 2호|pp.67-72 (6 pages)
발행정보
대한치의학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Purpose: This study sought to evaluate the effects of bone graft wedging on the initial stability of implants in bone sites of unfavorable quality. Materials and Methods: Three male beagle dogs were used in this study. Osteotomies were performed with parallel drills (${O}4.1{ imes}10mm$), and fixtures (${O}3.3{ imes}8mm$) were placed. The control group was given implants without bone graft. Experiment group A was given implants with minimal initial stability using autobone grafts, whereas experiment group B was given xenografts. Groups were also divided by healing times at 4, 8, and 12 weeks. Results: All implants in the control group failed to osseointegrate. On the other hand, all implants in the experiment groups were clinically well-maintained during the entire experiment period. After 4, 8, and 12 weeks, bone-to-implant contact (BIC) ratio and implant stability quotient (ISQ) increased in the experiment groups. The differences between experiment groups A and B were not statistically significant, however. Conclusion: In unfavorable bone regions for dental implants, bone graft packing into the osteotomy prior to implant placement secured minimal initial stability and showed reasonable BIC ratios and ISQ values throughout the study period.