- 탈휘발 과정과 촤가스화 과정에서 목질계 바이오매스의 타르발생 특성
- ㆍ 저자명
- 문지홍,이은도,류창국,이영만,배우근,Moon. Ji-Hong,Lee. Uen-Do,Ryu. Chang-Kook,Lee. Youn-Man,Bae. Woo-Keun
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국연소학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2011년|16권 1호|pp.8-14 (7 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국연소학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Biomass gasification is a promising technology in terms of clean energy and flexible options for end use such as heat, steam, electricity, gaseous or liquid fuels. In a gasification process, reduction of tar is very important because it can cause any mechanical problems and small tar implies high energy efficiency. However, generation and conversion mechanisms of tar have not been fully understood due to its complex nature. In this study, characteristics of tar generated from different gasification stages were investigated. Korean pine woodchip was used as feedstock and tar was sampled in a separate way during devolatilization and char gasification stage, investigated. As a result. more various kinds of hydro carbon compounds were identified in the devolatilization stage than char gasification stage because primary tar compounds are released mostly from pyrolysis of cellulose and hemicellulose. When the reaction temperature increased up to $900^{circ}C$, tar composition becomes simplified into about 10 aromatic compounds mostly with 1-4 rings without substitution up to phenanthrene. The sampled tar in the char gasification stage mostly contains 5-7 simple aromatic compounds.