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Pharmacokinetics and Biodistribution of Paclitaxel Loaded in Pegylated Solid Lipid Nanoparticles after Intravenous Administration
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  • Pharmacokinetics and Biodistribution of Paclitaxel Loaded in Pegylated Solid Lipid Nanoparticles after Intravenous Administration
  • Pharmacokinetics and Biodistribution of Paclitaxel Loaded in Pegylated Solid Lipid Nanoparticles after Intravenous Administration
저자명
Li. Rihua,Eun. Jae-Soon,Lee. Mi-Kyung
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2011년|34권 2호|pp.331-337 (7 pages)
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대한약학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In an effort to develop an alternative formulation of paclitaxel (PTX) suitable for intravenous administration, PTX-loaded sterically stabilized solid lipid nanoparticles (SLNs) were prepared and their pharmacokinetics and biodistribution were investigated. The pegylated SLNs were comprised of trimyristin (TM) as a solid lipid core and egg phosphatidylcholine and pegylated phospholipid as stabilizers. The prepared pegylated TM-SLNs containing PTX exhibited monodispersed size distribution with $217.4{pm}32.8nm$ of mean diameter and 99% of distribution was smaller than $556.2{pm}89.9nm$. After PTX in the pegylated TM-SLNs or commercial product, $Taxol^{(R)}$, was intravenously administered into femoral vein of rats, concentrations of PTX in plasma and organs such as liver, spleen, kidney, heart and lung were analyzed by HPLC following liquid extraction. Plasma profile of PTX for pegylated TM-SLNs was similar to that for $Taxol^{(R)}$, with no statistically significant difference at each time point, although mean plasma levels of PTX at each point tended to be slightly lower in pegylated TM-SLNs than in $Taxol^{(R)}$. PTX in the pegylated TM-SLNs was taken up mainly into reticuloendothelial system showing 8-fold and 3-fold higher levels in liver and spleen, respectively, 8 h after administration compared to PTX in $Taxol^{(R)}$. Meanwhile, PTX levels in kidney, heart and lung were not different between two formulations. There were no statistically significant differences in pharmacokinetic parameters. Taken together the results, the pegylated TM-SLNs provided similar circulation compared with commercial formulation, $Taxol^{(R)}$.