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Transmucosal Delivery of Domperidone from Bilayered Buccal Patches: In Vitro, Ex Vivo and In Vivo Characterization
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  • Transmucosal Delivery of Domperidone from Bilayered Buccal Patches: In Vitro, Ex Vivo and In Vivo Characterization
  • Transmucosal Delivery of Domperidone from Bilayered Buccal Patches: In Vitro, Ex Vivo and In Vivo Characterization
저자명
Palem. Chinna Reddy,Gannu. Ramesh,Doodipala. Narender,Yamsani. Vamshi Vishnu,Yamsani. Madhusudan Rao
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2011년|34권 10호|pp.1701-1710 (10 pages)
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대한약학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Bilayered mucoadhesive buccal patches for systemic administration of domperidone (DOM), a dopamine-receptor ($D_2$) antagonist, were developed using hydroxy propyl methyl cellulose and PVPK30 as a primary layer and Eudragit RLPO and PEO as a secondary layer. Ex vivo drug permeation through porcine buccal membrane was performed. Bilayered buccal patches were developed by solvent casting technique and evaluated for in vitro drug release, moisture absorption, mechanical properties, surface pH, in vitro bioadhesion, in vivo residence time and ex vivo permeation of DOM through porcine buccal membrane from a bilayered buccal patch. Formulation DB4 was associated with 99.5% drug release with a higuchi model release profile and 53.9% of the drug had permeated in 6 h, with a flux of $0.492mg/h/cm^2$ through porcine buccal membrane. DB4 showed 5.58 N and 3.28 mJ peak detachment force and work of adhesion, respectively. The physicochemical interactions between DOM and the polymer were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) and fourier transform infrared (FTIR) Spectroscopy. DSC and FTIR studies revealed no interaction between drug and polymer. Stability studies for optimized patch DB4 was carried out at $40^{circ}C$/75% relative humidity. The formulations were found to be stable over a period of 3 months with respect to drug content, in vitro release and ex vivo permeation through porcine buccal membrane. The results indicate that suitable bilayered mucoadhesive buccal patches with desired permeability could be prepared.