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In Vitro Synergistic Interaction of 5-O-Methylglovanon and Ampicillin against Ampicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis Isolates
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  • In Vitro Synergistic Interaction of 5-O-Methylglovanon and Ampicillin against Ampicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis Isolates
  • In Vitro Synergistic Interaction of 5-O-Methylglovanon and Ampicillin against Ampicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus and Staphylococcus epidermidis Isolates
저자명
Zhou. Xuezhang,Jia. Fang,Liu. Xiaoming,Yang. Jinhui,Zhang. Yuyan,Wang. Yujiong
간행물명
Archives of pharmacal research : a publication of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea
권/호정보
2011년|34권 10호|pp.1751-1757 (7 pages)
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

5-O-methylglovanon (5-O-MG) is a bioactive compound that was first isolated and characterized from Glycosmis plants. In this study, we found that chemically synthesized 5-O-MG has antimicrobial ability against eleven clinical ampicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus and S. epidermidis isolates. The MICs of 5-O-MG against the S. aureus and S. epidermidis isolates were $12.5-50{mu}g/mL$ and $25-50{mu}g/mL$, respectively. In combination with ampicillin, a synergistic interaction between 5-O-MG and ampicillin against the eleven resistant Staphylococcus isolates was observed, with fractional inhibitory concentration indices of 0.03-0125. Moreover, the anti-staphylococcal activity of 5-O-MG in combination with ampicillin was comparable with that of clavulanic acid in combination with ampicillin. The drug combination had no antagonistic effects when tested against any of the strains. Time-killing assays confirmed the synergy between 5-O-MG and ampicillin (p < 0.01). The combination of these two agents yielded greater than a 2 $log_{10}$ cfu/mL decrease in comparison with 5-O-MG or ampicillin alone. These findings suggest that 5-O-MG is a promising compound with the potential for future anti-staphylococcal drug development.