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Radiosynthesis of $^{99m}Tc(CO)_3$-Clinafloxacin Dithiocarbamate and Its Biological Evaluation as a Potential Staphylococcus aureus Infection Radiotracer
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  • Radiosynthesis of $^{99m}Tc(CO)_3$-Clinafloxacin Dithiocarbamate and Its Biological Evaluation as a Potential Staphylococcus aureus Infection Radiotracer
  • Radiosynthesis of $^{99m}Tc(CO)_3$-Clinafloxacin Dithiocarbamate and Its Biological Evaluation as a Potential Staphylococcus aureus Infection Radiotracer
저자명
Shah. Syed Qaiser,Khan. Mohammad Rafiullah,Ali. Syed Mohammad
간행물명
Nuclear medicine and molecular imaging : NMMI
권/호정보
2011년|45권 4호|pp.248-254 (7 pages)
발행정보
대한핵의학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Background Clinafloxacin dithiocarbamate (CNND) was radiolabeled with technetium-99m ($^{99m}Tc$) using $[^{99m}Tc(CO){_3}(H_2O){_3}]^+$ and assessed for its radiochemical stability in saline and serum, its in vitro binding with methicillinresistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and biodistribution in female nude mice (FNM) artificially infected with live and heat-killed MRSA. Methods In normal saline (NS) the $^{99m}Tc(CO){_3}$-clinafloxacin dithiocarbamate ($^{99m}Tc(CO){_3}$-CNND) showed radiochemical stability with a maximum value of $99.10{pm}0.20%$ and remained stable up to 4 h ($92.65{pm}0.18%$). Results In human serum at $37^{circ}C$ within 16 h of incubation, 14.85% side products as a result of de-tagging developed. Incubation with MRSA gave saturated binding with a maximum value of $72.75{pm}1.20%$. Almost six-fold higher uptake was seen in the infected muscle of the FNM as compared to the inflamed and normal muscle. The $^{99m}Tc(CO){_3}$-CNND complex showed a normal route of excretion from the body of the FNM model. Conclusion The higher stability in NS, HS, saturated in vitro binding with a live strain ofMRSA and six-fold higher uptake in the target organ showed the $^{99m}Tc(CO){_3}$-CNND complex to be a potential MRSA infection radiotracer.