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Cohnella soli sp. nov. and Cohnella suwonensis sp. nov. Isolated from Soil Samples in Korea
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  • Cohnella soli sp. nov. and Cohnella suwonensis sp. nov. Isolated from Soil Samples in Korea
  • Cohnella soli sp. nov. and Cohnella suwonensis sp. nov. Isolated from Soil Samples in Korea
저자명
Kim. Soo-Jin,Weon. Hang-Yeon,Kim. Yi-Seul,Kwon. Soon-Wo
간행물명
The journal of microbiology
권/호정보
2011년|49권 6호|pp.1033-1038 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Two bacterial isolates from soil samples taken in Korea, strains YM2-$7^T$ and WD2-$19^T$, were characterized using a polyphasic approach. The cells were strictly aerobic, Gram-positive, motile with peritrichous flagella, and rod-shaped. Both strains formed ellipsoidal bulging positioned subterminal spores. Phylogenetic analysis of their 16S rRNA gene sequences revealed a clear affiliation with the Firmicutes. The 16S rRNA gene sequence similarity between YM2-$7^T$ and WD2-$19^T$ was 96.5%. Strains YM2-$7^T$ and WD2-$19^T$ showed 16S rRNA gene sequence similarities of 93.0-96.5% to type strains of recognized Cohnella species. The G+C contents of the DNA of strains YM2-$7^T$ and WD2-$19^T$ were 52.2 and 55.6 mol%, respectively. The major fatty acids of strains YM2-$7^T$ and WD2-$19^T$ were anteiso-C15:0 (44.4%), C16:0 (19.2%), and iso-C16:0 (16.8%) and anteiso-C15:0 (46.5%), iso-C16:0 (21.8%), and C16:0 (11.2%), respectively. Both strains contained menaquinone with seven isoprene units (MK-7) as the predominant quinone. Both strains had diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylethanolamine and lysophosphatidylglycerol as the major polar lipids. Comparative analysis of phenotypic and phylogenetic traits indicated that strains YM2-$7^T$ and WD2-$19^T$ represented two novel species of the genus Cohnella. The names Cohnella soli sp. nov. (type strain YM2-$7^T$ =KACC $13346^T$ =NBRC $106486^T$), and Cohnella suwonensis sp. nov. (type strain WD2-$19^T$ =KACC $13347^T$ =NBRC $106485^T$) are proposed for these organisms.