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Cloning and Overexpression of aprE3-17 Encoding the Major Fibrinolytic Protease of Bacillus licheniformis CH 3-17
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  • Cloning and Overexpression of aprE3-17 Encoding the Major Fibrinolytic Protease of Bacillus licheniformis CH 3-17
저자명
Jo. Hyeon-Deok,Kwon. Gun-Hee,Park. Jae-Yong,Cha. Jae-Ho,Song. Young-Sun,Kim. Jeong-Hwan
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2011년|16권 2호|pp.352-359 (8 pages)
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한국생물공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Bacillus licheniformis (B. licheniformis) CH3-17, an isolate from cheonggukjang, a traditional Korean fermented soyfood, secretes several fibrinolytic enzymes into the culture medium, showing strong fibrinolytic activity. A gene homologous to aprE of Bacillus subtilis (B. subtilis), aprE3-17, was cloned by PCR. DNA sequencing showed that aprE3-17 encodes a prepro-type serine protease consisting of 382 amino acids. The mature enzyme was 27 kDa in size. The aprE3-17 gene was overexpressed in B. subtilis WB600 using pHY300PLK, an Escherichia coli (E. coli)-Bacillus shuttle vector, and the 27 kDa enzyme was purified from the culture supernatant. The optimum pH for activity was 6.0. Purified enzyme quickly degraded the $A{alpha}$ and $B{eta}$ chains of fibrinogen but could not degrade the ${gamma}$-chain.