- Drying Kinetics of Whole and Sliced Shiitake Mushrooms (Lentinus edodes)
- ㆍ 저자명
- Rhim. Jong-Whan,Lee. Jun-Ho
- ㆍ 간행물명
- Food science and biotechnology
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2011년|20권 2호|pp.419-427 (9 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국식품과학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
Isotherms of Shiitake mushroom (Lentinus edodes) at 25 and $40^{circ}C$ were determined and drying kinetics of whole and sliced Shiitake mushrooms were tested using a convective air drying method at different drying temperature of 40, 50, 60, and $70^{circ}C$. The monolayer moisture contents of the mushroom were 7.23 and 5.44 g water/100 g of dry solids at 25 and $40^{circ}C$, respectively. Both mushroom samples showed falling drying rate periods with increasing drying rates with increases in drying temperature, and the drying rate of the sliced mushrooms was faster than that of the whole mushrooms at the same drying conditions. The kinetic parameters for dehydration of the mushrooms were determined using the Newton model and the Classical diffusion model. Activation energy ($E_a$) values as determined using the Newton model were 22.58 and 20.48 kJ/mol for the whole and sliced mushrooms, respectively.