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Virus Induced Gene Silencing in Antirrhinum majus Using the Cucumber Mosaic Virus Vector: Functional Analysis of the AINTEGUMENTA (Am-ANT) Gene of A. majus
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  • Virus Induced Gene Silencing in Antirrhinum majus Using the Cucumber Mosaic Virus Vector: Functional Analysis of the AINTEGUMENTA (Am-ANT) Gene of A. majus
  • Virus Induced Gene Silencing in Antirrhinum majus Using the Cucumber Mosaic Virus Vector: Functional Analysis of the AINTEGUMENTA (Am-ANT) Gene of A. majus
저자명
Kim. Bo-Min,Inaba. Jun-Ichi,Masuta. Chikara
간행물명
Horticulture, Environment, and Biotechnology
권/호정보
2011년|52권 2호|pp.176-182 (7 pages)
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한국원예학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The Arabidopsis gene AINTEGUMENTA (At-ANT) functions in cell proliferation and organ growth. The ANT protein has two copies of the AP2 domains, R1 and R2. Recently, a partial cDNA sequence of the At-ANT homolog in Antirrhinum majus (Am-ANT) was reported (Delgado-Benarroch et al., 2009). Here, we used virus-induced gene silencing (VIGS) to analyze the function of the reported Am-ANT. We then determined the open reading frame (ORF) of Am-ANT and its predicted amino acid sequence. We induced VIGS using the Cucumber mosaic virus vector (CMV-A1) that contained partial sequence of Am-ANT (A1:ANT) and suppressed the level of Am-ANT mRNA and noted for any phenotypic changes. The function of Am-ANT was very similar to that of At-ANT. The A1:ANT-infected Antirrhinum plants had smaller floral organs and leaves, even though cell sizes were unchanged in flowers and larger in leaves. The CMV-based VIGS showed that the isolated Am-ANT gene was indeed functional in cell proliferation and organ growth as observed for At-ANT. In conclusion, we found that the CMV vector had the advantage of systemically infecting A. majus without severe symptoms for functional analysis of A. majus genes.