- 노인 근력 특성 및 체성분과의 관계
- ㆍ 저자명
- 최동성,전용관,원영신,이해동,Choi. Dong-Sung,Jeon. Justin Y.,Won. Young-Shin,Lee. Hae-Dong
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국운동역학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2011년|21권 3호|pp.297-308 (12 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국운동역학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship among isometric and isokinetic muscle strength, lean body mass(LBM) and bone mineral density(BMD) in the elderly. Eleven males(age, 70.27${pm}$5.78yr; height, 167.36${pm}$6.68 cm; weight, 68.34${pm}$8.23 kg) and thirteen female(age, 69.77${pm}$4.13yr; height, 152.80${pm}$4.45 cm; weight, 56.86${pm}$7.40 kg) participated in this study. In all subjects, LBM and BMD segments was measured by using Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry(DEXA, Lunar DPS-DM, U.S.A.). Maximum isometric and isokinetic muscle strength of flexion and extension at the knee and elbow, ankle, trunk joints were measured by using an isokinetic dynamometer(CON-TREX(R) Multi Joint Testing Module, Switzerland). The results of this study showed that isometric and isokinetic muscle strength was significantly higher in extension than flexion. In the male and female, hamstring to quadriceps strength ratio(H:Q ratio) was increased as contraction velocity increased. BMD was correlated significantly with trunk extension in the male, but not in the female. LBM was correlated significantly in the male and female with knee extension strength. This study suggests that in the elderly muscle strength training program should put more weight on extensor muscles of the body.