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서지반출
Effects of Spiral Arms on the Gaseous Features of Barred Spiral Galaxies
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  • Effects of Spiral Arms on the Gaseous Features of Barred Spiral Galaxies
  • Effects of Spiral Arms on the Gaseous Features of Barred Spiral Galaxies
저자명
김용휘,김웅태,Kim. Yong-Hwi,Kim. Woong-Tae
간행물명
천문학회보
권/호정보
2011년|36권 2호|pp.57-57 (1 pages)
발행정보
한국천문학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Using high-resolution numerical simulations, we investigate the formation of gaseous substructures and mass inflow rates in barred spiral galaxies in the presence of both bar and spiral potentials. The gaseous medium is assumed to be infinitesimally-thin, isothermal, unmagnetized, and non-self-gravitating. To consider various galactic situations, we vary the pattern speed and strength of spiral arms as well as the black hole mass. We find that spiral arms with pattern speed smaller than that of the bar remove angular momentum from the gas outside corotation which transports to the bar region, making the dust lanes strong and live long. When the arm pattern speed is identical to that of the bar, on the other hand, the gas outside corotation gains angular momentum and thus moves outward, without affecting the bar region. Overall gaseous morphologies in simulations match well with observed IR images of barred spiral galaxies such as NGC 1097, when the arms and bar are in phase at the corotation radius. The presence of spiral arms increases the mass inflow rate as well, making it larger than $0.01M_{odot}/yr$ when MBH is $4{ imes}10^7M_{odot}$, possibly explaining AGN activities in Seyfert galaxies.