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Bioconversion of Isoflavones and the Probiotic Properties of the Electroporated Parent and Subsequent Three Subcultures of Lactobacillus fermentum BT 8219 in Biotin-Soymilk
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  • Bioconversion of Isoflavones and the Probiotic Properties of the Electroporated Parent and Subsequent Three Subcultures of Lactobacillus fermentum BT 8219 in Biotin-Soymilk
  • Bioconversion of Isoflavones and the Probiotic Properties of the Electroporated Parent and Subsequent Three Subcultures of Lactobacillus fermentum BT 8219 in Biotin-Soymilk
저자명
Ewe. Joo-Ann,Wan-Abdullah. Wan-Nadiah,Alias. Abdul Karim,Liong. Min-Tze
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2012년|22권 7호|pp.947-959 (13 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was aimed at an evaluation of the potential inheritance of electroporation effects on Lactobacillus fermentum BT 8219 through to three subsequent subcultures, based on their growth, isoflavone bioconversion activities, and probiotic properties, in biotin-supplemented soymilk. Electroporation was seen to cause cell death immediately after treatment, followed by higher growth than the control during fermentation in biotin-soymilk (P<0.05). This was associated with enhanced intracellular and extracellular ${eta}$-glucosidase specific activity, leading to increased bioconversion of isoflavone glucosides to aglycones (P<0.05). The growing characteristics, enzyme, and isoflavone bioconversion activities of the first, second, and third subcultures of treated cells in biotin-soymilk were similar to the control (P>0.05). Electroporation affected the probiotic properties of parent L. fermentum BT 8219, by reducing its tolerance towards acid (pH 2) and bile, lowering its inhibitory activities against selected pathogens, and reducing its ability for adhesion, when compared with the control (P<0.05). The first, second, and third subcultures of the treated cells showed comparable traits with that of the control (P>0.05), with the exception of their bile tolerance ability, which was inherited to the treated cells of the first and second subcultures (P<0.05). Our results suggest that electroporation could be used to increase the bioactivity of biotin-soymilk via fermentation with probiotic L. fermentum BT 8219, with a view towards the development of functional foods.