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물-에탄올 기반 이성분 산화탄소나노유체의 특성 비교 연구
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  • 물-에탄올 기반 이성분 산화탄소나노유체의 특성 비교 연구
저자명
박성식,김남진,Park. Sung-Seek,Kim. Nam-Jin
간행물명
한국태양에너지학회 논문집
권/호정보
2012년|32권 6호|pp.85-92 (8 pages)
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한국태양에너지학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

A nanofluid is a fluid containing suspended solid particles, with sizes on the order of nanometers. Normally, nanofluids have higher thermal conductivitiest han their base fluids. Therefore, we measured the thermal conductivity and viscosity of oxidized carbon nanofluids based the mixture of distilled water and ethanol (ethanol concentration is 0.2) oxidized carbon nanofluids were made by ultrasonic dispersing oxidized multi-walled carbon nanotubes in the mixture of distilled water and ethanol at the rates of 0.001~ 0.1 vol%. The thermal conductivity and viscosity of oxidized carbon nanofluids were measured by using transient hot-wire method and rotational digital viscometer, respectively. And all of experiments were carried out at the same temperature conditions($10^{circ}C$, $25^{circ}C$ and $70^{circ}C$). As a result, when volume fraction of nanofluids is 0.1 vol%, thermal conductivity was improved 13.6% ($10^{circ}C$), 15.1% ($25^{circ}C$), and 17.0% ($70^{circ}C$), and its viscosity was increased by 36.0% ($10^{circ}C$), 32.9% ($25^{circ}C$) and 19.5% ($70^{circ}C$) than the base fluids.