- 탄산암모늄 공침을 이용한 Ce0.8Gd0.2O1.9 분말의 합성 및 소결특성
- ㆍ 저자명
- 유영창,정병주,심수만,Yoo. Young-Chang,Chung. Byung-Joo,Sim. Soo-Man
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 한국세라믹학회지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2012년|49권 1호|pp.118-123 (6 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국세라믹학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
GDC20($Ce_{0.8}Gd_{0.2}O_{1.9}$) powder was synthesized from Ce and Gd nitrate solutions using ammonium carbonate($(NH_4)_2CO_3$) as a precipitant. Attrition-milling of the powder, which had been calcined at $700^{circ}C$ for 4 h, decreased an average particle size of 2.2 ${mu}m$ to 0.5 ${mu}m$. The milled powder consisted of nano-sized spherical primary particles. Due to the excellent sinterability of the powder, sintering of the powder compacts for 4 h showed relative densities of 80% at 1000 $^{circ}C$ and 96.5% at $1200^{circ}C$, respectively. Densification was found to almost complete at $1300^{circ}C$, resulting in a dense and homogeneous microstructure with a relative density of 99.5%. The grains of ~0.2 ${mu}m$ in size at $1200^{circ}C$ grew to ~1 ${mu}m$ in size at $1300^{circ}C$ as a result of a rapid grain growth.