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Characterization of Electrospun Nanofibers of Cellulose Nanowhisker/Polyvinyl Alcohol Composites
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  • Characterization of Electrospun Nanofibers of Cellulose Nanowhisker/Polyvinyl Alcohol Composites
  • Characterization of Electrospun Nanofibers of Cellulose Nanowhisker/Polyvinyl Alcohol Composites
저자명
Cho. Mi-Jung,Park. Byung-Dae,Kadla. John F.
간행물명
목재공학
권/호정보
2012년|40권 2호|pp.71-77 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국목재공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Cellulose nanowhisker (CNW) isolated from hardwood bleached kraft pulp (HW-BKP) using sulfuric acid hydrolysis was suspended in polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and electrospun into composites nanofibers. Transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealed the CNW to be rod-like, approximately of $16.1{pm}4.6$ nm wide and $194{pm}61$ nm long, providing an aspect ratio of about 12, with a particle size distribution range of $662.2{pm}301.2$ nm. Uniform and high quality CNW/PVA composite nanofibers were successfully manufactured by the electrospinning method. As the CNW loading increases, the viscosity of CNW/PVA solutions shows a minimum at 1% CNW level which subsequently results in the smallest diameter (193 nm) of electrospun nanofibers. The average diameter of the nanofibers increased up to 284 nm with increasing CNW loading. These results suggest that the electrospinning method provides a great potential of manufacturing consistent and reliable nanofibers from CNW/PVA solution for the formation of scaffolds with potentials in future application.