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Evaluation of Secondary Acid and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Hemicellulose in Hot Water Pre-Pulping Extract of Mixed Hardwoods
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  • Evaluation of Secondary Acid and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Hemicellulose in Hot Water Pre-Pulping Extract of Mixed Hardwoods
  • Evaluation of Secondary Acid and Enzymatic Hydrolysis of Hemicellulose in Hot Water Pre-Pulping Extract of Mixed Hardwoods
저자명
Um. Byung-Hwan
간행물명
목재공학
권/호정보
2012년|40권 2호|pp.123-132 (10 pages)
발행정보
한국목재공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Pre-pulping extracts were found to contain a dilute amount of xylo-oligosaccharides and acetic acid as the major components, and many minor components including other organic acids, lignin-derived phenolics, and sugar degradation products. Once separated from the pulp, a secondary hydrolysis step was required to hydrolyze oligomeric hemicellulose sugars into monomeric sugars before fermentation. The following study detailed the extent of hemicellulose recovery by pre-pulping using hot water extraction and characterized the hydrolysis of the extract with respect to comparing acid and enzymatic hydrolysis. The secondaryhydrolysis of hot water extracts made at an H-Factor of 800 was tested for a variety of acid and enzyme loading levels using the sulfuric acid and xylanases. The maximum fermentable sugar yield from acid and enzyme hydrolysis of the extract was 18.7 g/${ell}$ and 17.7 g/${ell}$ representing 84.6% and 80.1% of the maximum possible yield, respectively.