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Geometric morphometric analysis of giant honeybee (Apis dorsata Fabricius, 1793) populations in Thailand
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  • Geometric morphometric analysis of giant honeybee (Apis dorsata Fabricius, 1793) populations in Thailand
  • Geometric morphometric analysis of giant honeybee (Apis dorsata Fabricius, 1793) populations in Thailand
저자명
Rattanawannee. Atsalek,Chanchao. Chanpen,Wongsiri. Siriwat
간행물명
Journal of Asia-Pacific entomology
권/호정보
2012년|15권 4호|pp.611-618 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국응용곤충학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Geometric morphometry was used to characterize 73 Apis dorsata colonies collected from 31 different localities in five major geographic regions of mainland Thailand. We measured 19 easily identified landmarks from the digitized images of the right forewing of 10 worker bees from each colony (730 bees in total); thus, avoiding the confounding variation from haploid or diploid males. After plotting the factor scores, A. dorsata from (mainland) Thailand were found to belong to a single group, which was further supported by a hierarchical cluster analysis-generated dendrogram. Multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA, ${alpha}$=0.05) demonstrated no significant differences among the five geographic groups of A. dorsata in Thailand, producing a low degree of accuracy (31.2%) in the identification of the geographic region from which any individual bee originated. Additionally, when the bee samples were classified into two groups, those north and south of the Isthmus of Kra were not significantly different (MANOVA, ${alpha}$=0.05), and a low rate of correct classification in a cross-validation test (65% correct) was found. Therefore, this geometric morphometric based analysis of worker bee wing venation pattern suggests that A. dorsata populations in mainland Thailand are panmictic.