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Optimization of Aqueous Methanol Extraction Condition of Total Polyphenol from Spent $Lycium$ $chinense$ Miller to Develop Feed Additives for Pig
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  • Optimization of Aqueous Methanol Extraction Condition of Total Polyphenol from Spent $Lycium$ $chinense$ Miller to Develop Feed Additives for Pig
  • Optimization of Aqueous Methanol Extraction Condition of Total Polyphenol from Spent $Lycium$ $chinense$ Miller to Develop Feed Additives for Pig
저자명
심관섭,나종삼,오성진,최낙진,Shim. Kwan-Seob,Na. Chong-Sam,Oh. Sung-Jin,Choi. Nag-Jin
간행물명
韓國有機農業學會誌
권/호정보
2012년|20권 1호|pp.91-99 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국유기농업학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was conducted to develop a functional feed additive for pig with spent $Lycium$ $chinense$ Mill fruit. We investigated the optimum conditions for the extraction of polyphenol from spent $Lycium$ $chinense$ Mill using methanol. Methanol concentration as a solvent for extraction, extraction time and the volume of solvent per a gram of solid (ground spent Lyceum chinense Mill) were selected as parameters. Three levels of parameters were configured according to Box Behnken experiment design, a fractional factorial design, and total 15 trials were employed. Total polyphenol concentration from each trial was used as response from experiment system and effects of parameters on total polyphenol extraction efficiency were determined using response surface model. As a result, all terms in analysis of variance, regression ($p$ = 0.001), linear ($p$ = 0.002), square ($p$ = 0.017) and interaction ($p$ = 0.047) was significant and adjusted determination coefficient ($R^2$) was 94.7%. Total polyphenol extraction efficiency was elevated along increased methanol content and decreased solvent to solid ratio. However extraction time did not affect the efficiency. This study provides a primary information for the optimum extraction conditions to maximize total polyphenol recovery from spent Lycium chinens Mill fruit and this result could be applied to re-use of argo-industrial by-products and to develop of functional feed additives in organic farming.