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A DETAILED CFD SIMULATION OF THE 2003 DAEGU METRO STATION FIRE
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  • A DETAILED CFD SIMULATION OF THE 2003 DAEGU METRO STATION FIRE
  • A DETAILED CFD SIMULATION OF THE 2003 DAEGU METRO STATION FIRE
저자명
Lee. Myungsung,Hur. Nahmkeon
간행물명
International journal of air-conditioning and refrigeration
권/호정보
2012년|20권 3호|pp.32767-32767 (1 pages)
발행정보
대한설비공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

The Daegu metro station fire on 18 February 2003 was a tragic accident that claimed 192 lives in South Korea. The fire was set by an arsonist in a stopped train at the Daegu metro station, and spread to another train arriving at the station on the opposite track. The present numerical study aims to reproduce the Daegu metro station fire using a transient 3-D CFD simulation with detailed geometry of the station and tunnels in order to understand the behavior of the smoke and heat responsible for human losses in such accidents. The actual motion of the arriving train was also considered by using a moving mesh technique, and the fire development and CO gas generation were modeled with the enthalpy and scalar source terms. The evolutions of the temperature and CO gas distributions in the station were obtained in detail from the present simulation. The heat and CO concentrations at some critical locations (such as staircases) were shown and discussed in detail. The results of the present numerical study could provide useful data for future emergency plans of metro stations in case of fire.