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The effects of the tilt angle of a bileaflet mechanical heart valve on blood flow and leaflet motion
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  • The effects of the tilt angle of a bileaflet mechanical heart valve on blood flow and leaflet motion
  • The effects of the tilt angle of a bileaflet mechanical heart valve on blood flow and leaflet motion
저자명
Kim. Chang-Nyung,Hong. Tae-Hyup
간행물명
Journal of mechanical science and technology
권/호정보
2012년|26권 3호|pp.819-825 (7 pages)
발행정보
대한기계학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Diseased heart valves can be replaced with bileaflet mechanical heart valves (BMHVs), which may be affected by complications such as hemolysis, platelet activation and device failure. These complications are closely related to the characteristics of blood flow through mechanical valves and leaflet dynamics, and can become worse with tilted implantation of BMHVs. This study simulated the interactions of blood flow and leaflet motion for BMHVs implanted at different tilt angles. A fluid-structure interaction (FSI) method was employed to solve the problems of blood flow and leaflet motion interactively. A validation of the present numerical methods was performed against data produced in a previous work, indicating that the method presented in this study is reliable. Our results reveal detailed blood flow and leaflet motion in an aorta caused by the systole and diastole of the ventricle. As the tilt angle increased, the degree of asymmetry of blood flow and the time delay in the motions of the two different leaflets also increased, which may cause worsening of complications.