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Surface Reactivity and in vitro Biological Evaluation of Sol Gel Derived Silver/calcium Silicophosphate Bioactive Glass
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  • Surface Reactivity and in vitro Biological Evaluation of Sol Gel Derived Silver/calcium Silicophosphate Bioactive Glass
  • Surface Reactivity and in vitro Biological Evaluation of Sol Gel Derived Silver/calcium Silicophosphate Bioactive Glass
저자명
Nezafati. Nader,Moztarzadeh. Fathollah,Hesaraki. Saeed
간행물명
Biotechnology and bioprocess engineering
권/호정보
2012년|17권 4호|pp.746-754 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국생물공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Ag ions are known for their antibacterial effects. Ag containing silicate glasses have been extended to create bioactive glasses that exhibit inhibitory effects on bacterial growth using different techniques. In this work, calcium and calcium/silver silicophosphate glasses were synthesized from the sol-gel process and their physicochemical and in vitro biological properties were studied and compared. The effect of silver concentration on in vitro bioactivity and antibacterial properties of the glasses was investigated. $Ag_2O$ was substituted for CaO in the glass formula up to 2 mol% and in vitro bioactivity of the samples was evaluated by soaking them in simulated body fluid followed by structural characterization using XRD, FTIR and SEM techniques. The results showed that both glasses favored precipitation of the calcium phosphate layer when they were soaked in simulated body fluid; however, the morphology of apatite crystals changed for the 2% mol silver containing sample. Substitution of 2% mol $Ag_2O$ for CaO seemed to slightly stimulate the rate of precipitation. The in vitro biodegradation rate of the silver/calcium silicophosphate glasses was lower than that of the silver-free one (control). Also, the antibacterial properties of the samples indicated that these effects were improved by increasing silver concentration in bioactive glass composition.