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Characterization of Light Weight Epoxy Composites from Short Sansevieria Cylindrica Fibers
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  • Characterization of Light Weight Epoxy Composites from Short Sansevieria Cylindrica Fibers
  • Characterization of Light Weight Epoxy Composites from Short Sansevieria Cylindrica Fibers
저자명
Kumar. M. Ashok,Reddy. K. Hemachandra,Reddy. G. Ramachandra,Mahesh. K.R. Vishnu
간행물명
Fibers and polymers
권/호정보
2012년|13권 6호|pp.769-774 (6 pages)
발행정보
한국섬유공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Sansevieria (genus) cylindrica (species) belongs to Agavaceae family plant fiber first time used as a reinforcing agent in the epoxy system. Fibre extracted from leaves, fairly lesser density, porosity, higher strength to weight ratio (hereafter called SCF) and these fibers were alkali-treated and yet impregnated on the epoxy system using wet hand lay up technique in order to compare with untreated fiber on performance. DMA, TGA, DSC, FTIR, SEM, degradation temperature, flexural and tensile tests were performed for untreated and alkali-treated epoxy composites using different SCF volumes viz. 1 vol.%, 5 vol.%, 7 vol.% and 9 vol.%. Alkali treated fibre were found to have higher initial and final degradation temperatures and flexural and tensile strength. The removal of the amorphous hemi-cellulose on alkali treatment was played an instrumental in improving properties. A $3^{circ}C$ increase in glass transition temperature and decomposition temperature were recorded respectively and over all treated SCF composites reinforced on the epoxy were shown significant results than untreated. Storage modulus and tan ${delta}$ were observed well at 9 vol.% treated SCF while flexural and tensile were increased by 35 and 13 % for SCF treated composites respectively.