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서지반출
Near-infrared studies of iron knots in Cassiopeia A supernova remnant: I. Spectral classification using principal component analysis
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  • Near-infrared studies of iron knots in Cassiopeia A supernova remnant: I. Spectral classification using principal component analysis
  • Near-infrared studies of iron knots in Cassiopeia A supernova remnant: I. Spectral classification using principal component analysis
저자명
이용현,구본철,문대식,Lee. Yong-Hyun,Koo. Bon-Chul,Moon. Dae-Sik,Burton. Michael G.
간행물명
천문학회보
권/호정보
2013년|38권 1호|pp.49-49 (1 pages)
발행정보
한국천문학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

We have been carrying out near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy as well as [Fe II] narrow band imaging observations of Cassiopeia A supernova remnant (SNR). In this presentation, we describe the spectral classification of the iron knots around the SNR. From eight long-slit spectroscopic observations for the iron-bright shell, we identified a total of 61 iron knots making use of a clump-finding algorithm, and performed principal component analysis in an attempt to spectrally classify the iron knots. Three major components have emerged from the analysis; (1) Iron-rich, (2) Helium-rich, and (3) Sulfur-rich groups. The Helium-rich knots have low radial velocities (${mid}v_r{mid}$ < 100 km/s) and radiate strong He I and [Fe II] lines, that match well with Quasi-Stationary Flocculi (QSFs) of circumstellar medium, while the Sulfur-rich knots show strong lines of oxygen burning materials with large radial velocity up to +2000 km/s, which imply that they are supernova ejecta (i.e. Fast-Moving Knots). The Iron-rich knots have intermediate characteristics; large velocity with QSF-like spectra. We suggest that the Iron-rich knots are missing "pure" iron materials ejected from the inner most region of the progenitor and now encountering the reverse shock.