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Biochemical Composition, Antimicrobial Activities, and Anti-Quorum-Sensing Activities of Ethanol and Ethyl Acetate Extracts from Hypericum connatum Lam. (Guttiferae)
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  • Biochemical Composition, Antimicrobial Activities, and Anti-Quorum-Sensing Activities of Ethanol and Ethyl Acetate Extracts from Hypericum connatum Lam. (Guttiferae)
저자명
Fratianni. Florinda,Nazzaro. Filomena,Marandino. Aurelio,del Rosario Fusco. Maria,Coppola. Raffaele,De Feo. Vincenzo,De Martino.
간행물명
Journal of medicinal food
권/호정보
2013년|16권 5호|pp.454-459 (6 pages)
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한국식품영양과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

We studied the polyphenol composition and antioxidant activity of the ethanolic and ethyl acetate extracts of Hypericum connatum (Guttiferae), in addition to their antimicrobial and antiquorum-sensing (AQS) properties. The extracts exhibited a similar polyphenol content and a notable antioxidant activity, which was stronger in the ethanolic extract ($EC_{50}=3.2{mu}g/mL$). Ultrahigh-performance liquid chromatography analyses revealed different polyphenol profiles, with rutin and apigen being the main components of the ethanolic extract and caffeic acid, (-)-epicatechin and p-coumaric acid being abundant in the ethyl acetate extract. The ethyl acetate extract exhibited a more effective antimicrobial activity than the ethanolic extract against the pathogens Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus cereus, Escherichia coli, and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. For the first time, AQS activity was detected in H. connatum: the ethanolic extract inhibited the production of violacein, a quorum-sensing-regulated pigment, in a Chromobacterium violaceum tester strain, without interfering with its growth.