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Integrated Tracking and Accident Avoidance System for Mobile Robots
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  • Integrated Tracking and Accident Avoidance System for Mobile Robots
  • Integrated Tracking and Accident Avoidance System for Mobile Robots
저자명
Ullah. Irfan,Ullah. Furqan,Ullah. Qurban,Shin. Seoyong
간행물명
International Journal of Control, Automation and Systems
권/호정보
2013년|11권 6호|pp.1253-1265 (13 pages)
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제어로봇시스템학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

In the intelligent transportation field, various accident avoidance techniques have been applied. One of the most common issues with these is the collision, which remains an unsolved problem. To this end, we developed a Collision Warning and Avoidance System (CWAS), which was implemented in the wheeled mobile robot. Path planning is crucial for a mobile robot to perform a given task correctly. Here, a tracking system for mobile robots that follow an object is presented. Thus, we implemented an integrated tracking system and CWAS in a mobile robot. Both systems can be activated independently. Using the CWAS, the robot is controlled through a remotely controlled device, and collision warning and avoidance functions are performed. Using the tracking system, the robot performs tasks autonomously and maintains a constant distance from the followed object. Information on the surroundings is obtained through range sensors, and the control functions are performed through the microcontroller. The front, left, and right sensors are activated to track the object, and all the sensors are used for the CWAS. The proposed system was tested using the binary logic controller and the Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC). The efficiency of the robot was improved by increasing the smoothness of motion via the FLC, achieving accuracy in tracking and increasing the safety of the CWAS. Finally, simulations and experimental outcomes have shown the usefulness of the system.