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저자명
이나리,이상미,고태훈,정성윤,홍창오,김근기,박현철,이상몽,김용균,손홍주,Lee. Na-Ri,Lee. Sang-Mee,Go. Tae-Hun,Jeong. Seong-Yun,Hong. Chang-Oh,Kim. Keun-Ki,Park.
간행물명
Journal of environmental science international
권/호정보
2013년|22권 6호|pp.723-732 (10 pages)
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한국환경과학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was carried out to investigate changes of protease and amylase activities and nitrogen content in Chungkookjang prepared by Bacillus subtilis S8 and different soybean. Amino-type nitrogen and ammonia-type nitrogen contents increased with an increase in fermentation time and was the highest in black soybean Chungkookjang. The number of viable cells increased up to 24 h of fermentation at all temperatures tested; especially, their levels were the highest at $40^{circ}C$. Protease activity was the highest in black soybean Chungkookjang. ${alpha}$-amylase activity increased significantly up to 6 h of fermentation at $30^{circ}C$ and $40^{circ}C$ and then maintained constantly. It also increased up to 30-36 h of fermentation at $45^{circ}C$ and then decreased. ${eta}$-amylase activity was the highest in black soybean Chungkookjang at $35^{circ}C$ and $40^{circ}C$ and in yellow soybean Chungkookjang at $45^{circ}C$. Production pattern of reducing sugar was similar to that of ${eta}$-amylase. Amino-type nitrogen, viable cell number and reducing sugar content and ${eta}$-amylase activity was the highest in Chungkookjang fermented at $40^{circ}C$. Considering amino-type and ammonia-type nitrogen contents, Chungkookjang fermentation using yellow soybean was favorable. However, the fermentation using black soybean was favorable, considering protease and amylase activities and reducing sugar content.