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자동차 조립업종 작업의 근골격계질환관련 어깨 작업자세 위험도 결정을 위한 사례적 접근
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  • 자동차 조립업종 작업의 근골격계질환관련 어깨 작업자세 위험도 결정을 위한 사례적 접근
저자명
박동현,허국강,Park. Dong Hyun,Hur. Kuk Kang
간행물명
한국안전학회지
권/호정보
2013년|28권 1호|pp.95-101 (7 pages)
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한국안전학회
파일정보
정기간행물|
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기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

This study tried to develop a basis for quantitative index of working postures associated with WMSDs(Work-related Musculoskeletal Disorders) that could overcome realistic restriction during application of typical checklists for WMSDs evaluation. The baseline data for this study was obtained from automobile manufacturing company(A total of 603 jobs were observed). Specifically, data for shoulder postures was analyzed to have a better and more objective method in terms of job relevance than typical methods such as OWAS, RULA, and REBA. Major statistical tools were Clustering, Logistic regression and so on. The main results in this study could be summarized as follows; 1) The relationships between working postures and WMSDs symptoms at shoulder were statistically significant based on the results from logistic regression. 2) Based on clustering analysis, three levels for WMSDs risk at shoulder were produced for both flexion and abduction were statistically significant. Specific results were as follows; Shoulder flexion: low risk(< $37.7^{circ}$), medium risk($37.7^{circ}{sim}70.0^{circ}$), high risk(> $70.0^{circ}$) Shoulder abduction: low risk(< $26.5^{circ}$), medium risk($26.5^{circ}{sim}56.8^{circ}$), high risk(> $56.8^{circ}$). 3) The sensitivities on risk levels of shoulder flexion and abduction were 64.0% and 20.6% respectively while the specificities on risk levels of shoulder flexion and abduction were 99.1% and 99.3% respectively. The results showed that the data associated with shoulder postures in this study could provide a good basis for job evaluation of WMSDs at shoulder. Specifically, this evaluation methodology was different from the methods usually used at WMSDs study since it tried to be based on direct job relevance from real working situation. Further evaluation for other body parts as well as shoulder would provide more stability and reliability in WMSDs evaluation study.