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질소로 희석된 대향류 메탄 비예혼합화염에서 CO2에 의한 소화특성
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  • 질소로 희석된 대향류 메탄 비예혼합화염에서 CO2에 의한 소화특성
저자명
이호현,오창보,황철홍,Lee. Ho-Hyun,Oh. Chang Bo,Hwang. Cheol Hong
간행물명
한국안전학회지
권/호정보
2013년|28권 2호|pp.42-48 (7 pages)
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한국안전학회
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정기간행물|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The $CO_2$ suppression characteristics and flame structure of nitrogen-diluted methane counterflow non-premixed flame were studied experimentally and numerically. To mimic a situation where combustion product gases are entrained into a compartment fire, fuel stream was diluted with $N_2$. A gas-phase suppression agent, $CO_2$, was diluted in the air-stream to investigate the suppression characteristics by the agent. For numerical simulation, an one-dimensional OPPDIF code was used for comparison with experimental results. An optically-thin radiation model(OTM) was adopted to consider radiation effects on the suppression characteristics. It was confirmed experimentally and numerically that suppression limit decreased with increasing nitrogen mole fraction in the fuel stream. A turning point was found only when a radiation heat loss was considered and the extinguishing concentration for turning point was differently predicted compared to the experiment result. Critical extinguishing concentration when neglecting radiation heat loss was also differently predicted compared with the experimental result.