기관회원 [로그인]
소속기관에서 받은 아이디, 비밀번호를 입력해 주세요.
개인회원 [로그인]

비회원 구매시 입력하신 핸드폰번호를 입력해 주세요.
본인 인증 후 구매내역을 확인하실 수 있습니다.

회원가입
서지반출
Efficiency and Midgut Histopathological Effect of the Newly Isolated Bacillus thuringiensis KS ${delta}$-Endotoxins on the Emergent Pest Tuta absoluta
[STEP1]서지반출 형식 선택
파일형식
@
서지도구
SNS
기타
[STEP2]서지반출 정보 선택
  • 제목
  • URL
돌아가기
확인
취소
  • Efficiency and Midgut Histopathological Effect of the Newly Isolated Bacillus thuringiensis KS ${delta}$-Endotoxins on the Emergent Pest Tuta absoluta
  • Efficiency and Midgut Histopathological Effect of the Newly Isolated Bacillus thuringiensis KS ${delta}$-Endotoxins on the Emergent Pest Tuta absoluta
저자명
Jamoussi. Kais,Sellami. Sameh,Nasfi. Zina,Krichen-Makni. Saloua,Tounsi. Slim
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2013년|23권 8호|pp.1099-1106 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
PDF텍스트
주제분야
기타
이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Tuta absoluta (Povolny, 1994) is a devastating moth to the Solanaceae plants. It is a challenging pest to control, especially on tomatoes. In this work, we studied the entomopathogenic activity of the Cry-forming ${delta}$-endotoxins produced by Bacillus thuringiensis strain KS and B. thuringiensis kurstaki reference strain HD1 against T. absoluta. These strains carried the cry2, cry1Ab, cry1Aa/cry1Ac, and cry1I genes, and KS also carried a cry1C gene. The ${delta}$-endotoxins of KS were approximately twofold more toxic against the third instar larvae than those of HD1, as they showed lower 50% and 90% lethal concentrations (0.80 and 2.70 ${mu}g/cm^2$ (${delta}$-endotoxins/tomato leaf)) compared with those of HD1 (1.70 and 4.50 ${mu}g/cm^2$) (p < 0.05). Additionally, the larvae protease extract showed at least six caseinolytic activities, which activated the KS and HD1 ${delta}$-endotoxins, yielding the active toxins of about 65 kDa and the protease-resistant core of about 58 kDa. Moreover, the histopathological effects of KS and HD1 ${delta}$-endotoxins on the larvae midgut consisted of an apical columnar cell vacuolization, microvillus damage, and epithelial cell disruption. These results showed that the KS strain could be a candidate for T. absoluta control.