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Age at Diagnosis in Bladder Cancer: Does Opium Addiction Play a Role?
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  • Age at Diagnosis in Bladder Cancer: Does Opium Addiction Play a Role?
저자명
Karbakhsh. Mojgan,Dabbagh. Najmeh,Shabani. Azadeh,Tabibi. Ali,Akhavizadegan. Hamed
간행물명
Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP
권/호정보
2013년|14권 8호|pp.4723-4725 (3 pages)
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아시아태평양암예방학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Background: Bladder cancer is a major health problem, especially among men. Opium addiction can be an important risk factor. One important question is whether it can affect the age of onset of bladder cancer. We performed this study to evaluate this question. Materials and Methods: In a cross-section study, records of patients diagnosed with bladder carcinoma in Shahid Labbafinejad Medical Center, within 1999-2008 were included. Data were extracted from records regarding age at onset, gender, smoking status, and opioid addiction and analyzed with SPSS 13. Results: Within 10 years, 920 cases were diagnosed with bladder cancer of which 97 percent were transitional cell carcinoma. In 698 cases, opium addiction status was recorded in 21.3% (n=149). Age at diagnosis was $59.7{pm}11.51$ (median: 60) among opioid addicts which was significantly lower than nonaddicts ($63.1{pm}13.65$, Median: 65) (P<0.001). Conclusions: Opium addiction can decrease the age of onset of bladder cancer.