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Identification of Wild Yeast Strains and Analysis of Their ${eta}$-Glucan and Glutathione Levels for Use in Makgeolli Brewing
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  • Identification of Wild Yeast Strains and Analysis of Their ${eta}$-Glucan and Glutathione Levels for Use in Makgeolli Brewing
  • Identification of Wild Yeast Strains and Analysis of Their ${eta}$-Glucan and Glutathione Levels for Use in Makgeolli Brewing
저자명
Kang. Sun Hee,Kim. Hye Ryun,Kim. Jae Ho,Ahn. Byung Hak,Kim. Tae Wan,Lee. Jang-Eun
간행물명
Mycobiology
권/호정보
2014년|42권 4호|pp.361-367 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국균학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Makgeolli, also known as Takju, is a non-filtered traditional Korean alcoholic beverage that contains various floating matter, including yeast cells, which contributes to its high physiological functionality. In the present study, we assessed the levels of ${eta}$-glucan and glutathione in various yeast strains isolated from traditional Korean Nuruk and selected a ${eta}$-glucan- and glutathione-rich yeast strain to add value to Makgeolli by enhancing its physiological functionality through increased levels of these compounds. Yeast ${eta}$-glucan levels ranged from 6.26% to 32.69% (dry basis) and were strongly species-dependent. Dried Saccharomyces cerevisiae isolated from Nuruk contained $25.53{mu}g/mg$ glutathione, $0.70{mu}g/mg$ oxidized glutathione, and $11.69{mu}g/g$ and $47.85{mu}g/g$ spermidine and L-ornithine monohydrochloride, respectively. To produce functional Makgeolli, a ${eta}$-glucan- and glutathione-rich yeast strain was selected in a screening analysis. Makgeolli fermented with the selected yeast strain contained higher ${eta}$-glucan and glutathione levels than commercial Makgeolli. Using the selected yeast strain to produce Makgeolli with high ${eta}$-glucan and glutathione content may enable the production of functional Makgeolli.