- 카메라-레이저스캐너 상호보완 추적기를 이용한 이동 로봇의 사람 추종
- ㆍ 저자명
- 김형래,최학남,이재홍,이승준,김학일,Kim. Hyoung-Rae,Cui. Xue-Nan,Lee. Jae-Hong,Lee. Seung-Jun,Kim. Hakil
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 제어·로봇·시스템학회 논문지
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2014년|20권 1호|pp.78-86 (9 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 제어로봇시스템학회
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물| PDF텍스트
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 기타
This paper proposes a method of tracking an object for a person-following mobile robot by combining a monocular camera and a laser scanner, where each sensor can supplement the weaknesses of the other sensor. For human-robot interaction, a mobile robot needs to maintain a distance between a moving person and itself. Maintaining distance consists of two parts: object tracking and person-following. Object tracking consists of particle filtering and online learning using shape features which are extracted from an image. A monocular camera easily fails to track a person due to a narrow field-of-view and influence of illumination changes, and has therefore been used together with a laser scanner. After constructing the geometric relation between the differently oriented sensors, the proposed method demonstrates its robustness in tracking and following a person with a success rate of 94.7% in indoor environments with varying lighting conditions and even when a moving object is located between the robot and the person.