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Efficiency of Gamma Irradiation to Inactivate Growth and Fumonisin Production of Fusarium moniliforme on Corn Grains
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  • Efficiency of Gamma Irradiation to Inactivate Growth and Fumonisin Production of Fusarium moniliforme on Corn Grains
  • Efficiency of Gamma Irradiation to Inactivate Growth and Fumonisin Production of Fusarium moniliforme on Corn Grains
저자명
Mansur. Ahmad Rois,Yu. Chun-Cheol,Oh. Deog-Hwan
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2014년|24권 2호|pp.209-216 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국미생물생명공학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

The efficiency of gamma irradiation (0, 1, 5, 10, 15, 20, and 30 kGy) as a sterilization method of corn samples (30 g) artificially contaminated with Fusarium moniliforme stored at normal condition ($25^{circ}C$ with approximate relative humidity (RH) of 55%) and optimal condition ($25^{circ}C$ with a controlled RH of 97%) was studied. The results showed that the fungal growth and the amount of fumonisin were decreased as the dose of gamma irradiation increased. Gamma irradiation at 1-5 kGy treatment significantly inhibited the growth of F. moniliforme by 1-2 log reduction on corn samples (P < 0.05). Sublethal effect of gamma irradiation was observed at 10-20 kGy doses after storage, and a complete inactivation required 30 kGy. Fungal growth and fumonisin production increased with higher humidity and longer storage time in all corn samples. This study also demonstrated that there was no strict correlation between fungal growth and fumonisin production. Storage at normal condition significantly resulted in lower growth and fumonisin production of F. moniliforme as compared with those stored at optimal condition (P < 0.05). Gamma irradiation with the dose of ${geq}5$ kGy followed by storage at normal condition successfully prolonged the shelf life of irradiated corns, intended for human and animal consumptions, up to 7 weeks.