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Steroids from the Cold Water Starfish Ctenodiscus crispatus with Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effects on Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Glioblastoma Cells
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  • Steroids from the Cold Water Starfish Ctenodiscus crispatus with Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effects on Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Glioblastoma Cells
  • Steroids from the Cold Water Starfish Ctenodiscus crispatus with Cytotoxic and Apoptotic Effects on Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma and Glioblastoma Cells
저자명
Quang. Tran Hong,Lee. Dong-Sung,Han. Se Jong,Kim. Il Chan,Yim. Joung Han,Kim. Youn-Chul,Oh. Hyuncheol
간행물명
Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
권/호정보
2014년|35권 8호|pp.2335-2341 (7 pages)
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대한화학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
서지반출

기타언어초록

Chemical investigation on the methanol extract of the starfish Ctenodiscus crispatus resulted in the isolation of five steroids, (22E,$24{zeta}$)-26,27-bisnor-24-methyl-$5{alpha}$-cholest-22-en-$3{eta}$,5,$6{eta}$,$15{alpha}$,25-pentol 25-O-sulfate (1), (22E,24R,25R)-24-methyl-$5{alpha}$-cholest-22-en-$3{eta}$,5,$6{eta}$,$15{alpha}$,25,26-hexol 26-O-sulfate (2), (28R)-24-ethyl-$5{alpha}$-cholesta-$3{eta}$,5,$6{eta}$,8,$15{alpha}$,28,29-heptaol-24-sulfate (3), (25S)-$5{alpha}$-cholestane-$3{eta}$,5,$6{eta}$,$15{alpha}$,$16{eta}$,26-hexaol (4), and ${Delta}7$-sitosterol (5). Their structures were identified by extensive spectroscopic analyses, including 1D, 2D NMR and MS and chemical methods. Compound 4 showed cytotoxicity against human hepatoma HepG2 and glioblastoma U87MG cells via inhibition of cell growth and induction of apoptosis. Induction of apoptosis by 4 was demonstrated by cell death, DNA fragmentation, increased Bax/Bcl-2 protein ratio and the activation of caspase-3, caspase-9 and poly (ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP).