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A Role of Plasminogen Activators in Animal Reproductive Cells and Organs
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  • A Role of Plasminogen Activators in Animal Reproductive Cells and Organs
  • A Role of Plasminogen Activators in Animal Reproductive Cells and Organs
저자명
HwangBo. Yong,Cheong. Hee-Tae,Yang. Boo-Keun,Park. Choon-Keun
간행물명
Reproductive & developmental biology
권/호정보
2014년|38권 2호|pp.63-70 (8 pages)
발행정보
한국동물번식학회
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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Plasminogen activators (PAs) are serine proteases that convert plasminogen to plasmin. Two type of PAs are urokinase-type PA (uPA) and tissue-type PA (tPA). Plasminogen is present in most extracellular fluids. PAs play in various reproductive processes including implantation, ovulation and fertilization. In the spermatozoa, PAs and PAIs play a role in sperm motility and fertilization. PAs in the sertoli cell are stimulated spermatozoa maturation and sperm activation through the phospholipase A2. The oocyte maturation is the process for fertilization and implantation. PAs in cumulus-oocyte complexes (COCs) are related to oocyte maturation by protein kinase A and C. In the ovulatory process, PAs activity are changed and it are related to reducing the tensile strength of ovarian follicle wall. The uterine environment is important for reproduction and the uterus undergo tissue remodeling. In the uterus and oviduct of mammals, expression and activity of PAs are changed during estrous cycle. Thus, expression and activity of PAs are concerned to many reproductive functions. Therefore, PAs seem to important factor of regulator in reproductive events.