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Expression and Purification of a Functional Recombinant Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) from Escherichia coli
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  • Expression and Purification of a Functional Recombinant Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) from Escherichia coli
  • Expression and Purification of a Functional Recombinant Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) from Escherichia coli
저자명
Zou. Lihui,Zhao. Haijian,Wang. Daguang,Wang. Meng,Zhang. Chuanbao,Xiao. Fei
간행물명
Journal of microbiology and biotechnology
권/호정보
2014년|24권 7호|pp.998-1003 (6 pages)
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한국미생물생명공학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Aspartate aminotransferase (AST; E.C. 2.6.1.1), a vitamin B6-dependent enzyme, preferentially promotes the mutual transformation of aspartate and ${alpha}$-ketoglutarate to oxaloacetate and glutamate. It plays a key role in amino acid metabolism and has been widely recommended as a biomarker of liver and heart damage. Our study aimed to evaluate the extensive preparation of AST and its application in quality control in clinical laboratories. We describe a scheme to express and purify the 6His-AST fusion protein. An optimized sequence coding AST was synthesized and transformed into Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) strain for protein expression. Ideally, the fusion protein has a volumetric productivity achieving 900 mg/l cultures. After affinity chromatography, the enzyme activity of purified AST reached 150,000 U/L. Commutability assessment between the engineered AST and standard AST from Roche suggested that the engineered AST was the better candidate for the reference material. Moreover, the AST showed high stability during long-term storage at $-20^{circ}C$. In conclusion, the highly soluble 6His-tagged AST can become a convenient tool for supplying a much better and cheaper standard or reference material for the clinical laboratory.