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Gefitinib Inhibits the Growth of Toxoplasma gondii in HeLa Cells
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  • Gefitinib Inhibits the Growth of Toxoplasma gondii in HeLa Cells
  • Gefitinib Inhibits the Growth of Toxoplasma gondii in HeLa Cells
저자명
Yang. Zhaoshou,Ahn. Hye-Jin,Nam. Ho-Woo
간행물명
The Korean journal of parasitology
권/호정보
2014년|52권 4호|pp.439-441 (3 pages)
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대한기생충학회
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정기간행물|ENG|
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Toxoplasma gondii is the causative agent of toxoplasmosis with symptoms of congenital neurological and ocular diseases and acquired lymphadenitis, retinochoroiditis, and meningoencephalitis. Small molecules which block the activity of protein kinases were tested in in vitro culture of T. gondii to find new therapeutic drugs of safer and more effective than the combined administration of pyrimethamine and sulfadoxine that sometimes provoke lethal Stevens-Johnson syndrome. Among them, Gefitinib and Crizotinib inhibited intracellular growth of T. gondii in HeLa cells by counting the number of T. gondii per parasitophorous vacuolar membrane whereas Sunitinib did not. Gefitinib inhibited the growth of T. gondii in a dose-dependent manner over $5{mu}M$ up to the tolerable concentration of HeLa cells and halted the division of the parasite immediately from the time point of treatment. Gefitinib inhibition suggests that tyrosine kinases of EGFR family or other homologous kinases of the parasite itself may be the target to cause the block of T. gondii growth.