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친환경 실리콘계 드라이클리닝 용제(Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, D5)의 모직물 세척성 향상을 위한 드라이클리닝세제용 계면활성제 연구
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  • 친환경 실리콘계 드라이클리닝 용제(Decamethylcyclopentasiloxane, D5)의 모직물 세척성 향상을 위한 드라이클리닝세제용 계면활성제 연구
저자명
김천희,Kim. Chunhee
간행물명
韓國染色加工學會誌
권/호정보
2014년|26권 3호|pp.209-217 (9 pages)
발행정보
한국염색가공학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

Detergency and soil redeposition of wool fabric in drycleaning solvents, i.e. petroleum solvent, perchloroethylene (PCE), decamethylcyclopentasiloxane($D_5$), with commercial detergents were studied. The detergency of wool soiled cloth in drycleaning solvents without detergents were the order of PCE > petroleum solvent > $D_5$. When commercial detergents were added to the system, the detergency were greatly improved. When 1.0% water was added to solvents/commercial detergents system, the detergency of petroleum solvent and PCE improved whereas that of $D_5$ decreased. The soil redeposition prevention effects of solvents were the same order of detergency, i.e. PCE > petroleum solvent > $D_5$. When commercial detergents were added to the system, the soil redeposition changed depending on solvents and detergents. The soil redeposition in $D_5$ became higher with a commercial detergent, therefore it is important to develop appropriate detergents for $D_5$. Three silicone surfactants were tested for detergency and soil redeposition in $D_5$ to find candidate surfactants for drycleaning detergent formulations. Silicone surfactant PEG/PPG-19/19 Dimethicone was found to be the best surfactant for $D_5$ drycleaning detergents.