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고온환경에 있어서 면양의 제일위내 VFA 조성비율이 일반임상소견 및 Insulin 분필반응에 미치는 영향 - VFA-TG 인공영양사육법의 응용 -
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  • 고온환경에 있어서 면양의 제일위내 VFA 조성비율이 일반임상소견 및 Insulin 분필반응에 미치는 영향 - VFA-TG 인공영양사육법의 응용 -
  • Combined Effects of VFA Composition of Rumen Fluid and Heat Exposure on General Clinical View and Insulin Secretion Response in Sheep
저자명
홍경선,정태영,좌야굉명,지하농랑,중와방야,안보계일
간행물명
축산시설환경학회지
권/호정보
1997년|3권 1호|pp.1-12 (12 pages)
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한국축산시설환경학회
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이 논문은 한국과학기술정보연구원과 논문 연계를 통해 무료로 제공되는 원문입니다.
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기타언어초록

This study was conducted to investigate the combined effects of VFA composition of rumen fluid and heat exposure (30${pm}$2$^{circ}C$) on the general clinical view and insulin secretory response to glucose in sheep. The total infusion of nutrients was examined in sheep via the technique of continuous alimentation. Four adult Suffolk sheep fitted with a permanent ruminal cannula and a simple T-shaped duodenal cannula were used. A peristaltic pump was used to infuse the solutions of volatile fatty acid triglycerides (VFA-TG) consisting of 70 triacetin : 20 tripropionin : 10 tributyrin (low propionin division: LP) and 50 triacetin : 40 tripropionin : 10 tributyrin (high propionin division: HP) on the basis of energy and minerals into the rumen, and casein solution into the duodenum. The effects of heat exposure and type of the levels of VFA-TG solutions on the insulin secretory response to glucose in sheep were investigated by using hyperglycemic clamp (HGC) technique. The results obtained are summarized as follows: 1. During the heat exposure (latter half of the infusion period), respiration rate, heart rate and rectal temperature increased (P<0.01, P<0.01, P<0.05), but the levels of VFA-TG solutions (LP and HP division) did not affect the general clinical view except for the heart rate. 2. In the HGC technique, glucose infusion rate (GIR) and mean plasma insulin increments (MPII) tended to be ower in the heat exposure than in the thermoneutral environment, but no significant difference was found among the treatments. GIR and MPII remained unchanged between the levels of VFA-TG solutions. 3. In the HGC technique, ratio of MPII to GIR (MPII/GIR) which represents pancreatic ${eta}$-cell response to glucose stimulation remained unchanged among the treatments.