Science is an active process of understanding by observing the natural phenomena
through theory. Observation is an important feature to start the inquiry process of
science. Observation that has been mentioned in the most first step in the function
of the process of elementary school science inquiry, is also in the underlying function
of all of the inquiry. Microscopy has been used as an important tool to help
observations. Activity with microscopy in elementary school's curriculum which has
been organized in a very small, but it is necessary that a variety of methods to make
use of the opportunity to be able to wear almost the only observation tool in
elementary school will be discussed. In these days smart devices are deeply involved
in our lives, and are also widely used in the field of education. Digital microscope is
one of these smart devices to reduce the disadvantages of the conventional
mechanical microscope. It can improve the observation capability of the learner and
reduce the elementary school teachers' difficulties of the experiment. In this study,
biology experiment teaching materials have developed that can be easily utilized in
the primary school with digital microscope attachment to the smart phone.