Through establishing factories and marketing their products abroad, Korean carmakers have extended their
business with many auto-parts makers. The so-called mother company, which purchases auto parts from vendor
companies, requires vendor companies to train managers in order to communicate and cooperate with the
mother company and create quality global products. The purpose of this study is to survey the training needs
and assess the managers of small and mid-sized companies in the auto-parts industry. The study was
conducted in three steps: (1) identifying managers’ competencies required by the top management and
employees; (2) analyzing the difference in perception between managers and team members on the importance
(the desired status) and the level of performance (the actual status) of the competencies; and (3) prioritizing
the competencies by educational needs and providing reports to develop the instructional systems design and
training programs. Data were collected through various research methods - survey of the needs, personal
interviews, focus group interview, competency assessment survey, and SME meetings. The survey participants
were selected randomly from among approximately 300 vendor companies. The collected data were processed
with the statistical software PASW Statistics 18 and the statistical analysis comprised calculating the average,
standard deviation, t-test, the Borich equation, and the Locus for Focus model. With the result, this research
has found that. Firstly, managers need to possess eight leadership competencies –problem solving, being
outcome-driven, change initiator, professional leader, communication, teamwork, customer orientation, and
presenting visions - and twenty-four sub-competencies. Secondly, team members perceived a larger gap between
the desired and the current status of the competencies than managers, that is, team members realized that
managers needed to develop their leadership competencies. Thirdly, problem solving, communication, and
teamwork (and the related eight sub-competencies: realizing problems, proposing alternatives, creative
improvement, enhancing expertise, active listening, effective delivery, goal-orientedness, and conflict management)
were identified as the higher priority competencies The contribution of this study is in informing the
instructional systems design and program development for managers in small and medium-sized organizations.