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実技系教科と遊びの日韓比較研究
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  • 実技系教科と遊びの日韓比較研究
  • The comparative study of a practical subject and a leisure activity between Korea and Japan.
저자명
刈谷三郎,宮本隆信,笹野恵理子,盧戴俊,上野行一,小島郷子
간행물명
한국일본교육학연구KCI
권/호정보
2008년|13권 1호(통권16호)|pp.1-18 (18 pages)
발행정보
한국일본교육학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|JPN|
PDF텍스트(0.97MB)
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서지반출

일문초록

本研究は子どもの「遊び」の活動に着目して、日本と韓国の子どもの日常生活や「遊び」の現状を調 査し、「遊び」と実技教科カリキュラムとの関係を考察することを研究の目的とする。その結果、明らかに なったことは次の点である。 1)子どもの実態として、携帯電話の所持率、学校以外の活動回数は、韓国の方が日本の2倍あり、子ど もに対しての教育投資が日本以上に行なわれている。学校や学校外での遊びについては、日本、韓国とも にテレビ、マンガ、インターネットといった室内遊びに移行しており、大差はなかった。 2)実技教科と遊びの関係において、日本より韓国の子どもが授業で遊び経験を感じており、日常の遊びに も授業との関係を認識していた。また実技教科の遊びと子どもの自己認識との関係では、韓国の子どもの認 識度が高い傾向が見られた。 以上のことから、遊びを自発的な自己完結的な子どもの日常生活文化として考えると、日本の子どもは実 技教科が形成する学校教科文化と子どもの日常生活文化の乖離を強く意識し、韓国の子どもの方が、日 常生活文化と学校の実技教科文化との接続を認識し、融合的に把握していると考えられる。

영문초록

This study, aiming at the leisure activity of children, has a purpose to contemplate the relationship between the curriculum of practical subject and leisure activity by investigating phenomenon of daily life and leisure activity of Korean and Japan children. Followings were revealed by this study. 1) Cellular phone possession rate and the number of out-of-school activity of Korean children are two times higher than those of Japanese indicating that the Korean investment for an education is more than that of Japan. When it comes to an activity in the school and out of the school, children of both countries spend time on indoor activity like watching TV, cartoons or surfing internet so there is little difference between them. 2) When it is adjusted to the relationship between practical subject and leisure activity, Korean children are more likely to get playing experience through a lesson than children of Japan and they recognize the connection to a lesson, from their daily playing. Also, it is shown that Korean children tend to have more degrees of recognition in the relationship between the leisure activity of practical subject and self-recognition of children. Same as above, considering the leisure activity as the spontaneous and self-complete culture of children, we can notice that Japan children fully recognize the estrangement between culture of school having practical subject and daily life culture while Korean children grasp the point harmoniously with recognition of the connection between practical subjects of school and daily life culture.

목차

Ⅰ. 研究目的
Ⅱ. 研究方法
Ⅲ. 結果と考察
Ⅳ. 結論
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