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초임계와 촉매 에스테르교환반응을 활용한 virgin cooking oil 및 waste cooking oil의 바이오디젤 비교분석
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  • 초임계와 촉매 에스테르교환반응을 활용한 virgin cooking oil 및 waste cooking oil의 바이오디젤 비교분석
  • Comparative Analysis of Biodiesel obtained from Supercritical and Catalytic Transesterification using Virgin Cooking Oil and Waste Cooking Oil
저자명
Sujeeta Karki,Jeeban Poudel,최자형,오세천
간행물명
한국환경에너지공학회 학술대회지
권/호정보
2017년|pp.238-238 (1 pages)
발행정보
한국환경에너지공학회|한국
파일정보
학술대회지|KOR|
PDF텍스트(0.31MB)
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영문초록

Comparative analysis of transesterification of virgin cooking oil (VCO) and waste cooking oil (WCO) in catalyzed and supercritical transesterification technique utilizing methanol and ethanol as solvents has been executed in this study. The graspable part of this research was to address the analogy of catalytic and supercritical process using ester content acquired from virgin cooking oil and waste cooking oil transesterification. Oil to alcohol molar ratio of 1:6, reaction temperature of 65 °C and 1 bar pressure were contemplated for the catalytic process, whereas 260 °C and high pressure (65 and 75 bar for methanol and ethanol, respectively) were accounted for the supercritical process. Distinct layer partition was ascertained for both processes. Ester, fatty acid and glycerol composition was investigated for both the upper and lower layers independently, from which 100% ester composition in the upper layer and a mixture of ester and other composition in the lower layer was procured for the catalytic process owing to succeeding filtration and washing. Nonetheless, mixture of ester (>75%) and other composition was attained in both layers for the supercritical process where purification process was not administered. The analogy in the result obtained testifies the dominance of waste cooking oil compared to virgin cooking oil, taking cost into consideration.