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Preparation of AC/TiO2 Composites from Activated Carbon Modified by HNO3 and Their Photocatalytic Activity
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  • Preparation of AC/TiO2 Composites from Activated Carbon Modified by HNO3 and Their Photocatalytic Activity
저자명
Ming-Liang Chen,Won-Chun Oh
간행물명
Carbon LettersKCI
권/호정보
2007년|8권 2호(통권28호)|pp.108-114 (7 pages)
발행정보
한국탄소학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|ENG| 이미지(1.03MB)
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기타언어초록

In this work, activated carbon (AC) after HNO3 modification was used as the support during the production of supported TiO2 to increase the high deposition efficiency and the photocatalytic activity. The results of N2 adsorption showed that the BET surface area of samples decreased with an increasing of the concentration of HNO3 due to the penetration of TiO2. From XRD data, a single crystal structure of anatase peak was observed in diffraction patterns for the AC coated with titanium complexes. From the SEM results, almost all particles were aggregated with each other at the carbon surface and AC was covered with TiO2 particles in all of the samples. The EDX spectra show the presence of C, O, Ti and other elements. It was also observed a decreasing of amount of C content with increasing Ti and O content from the EDX. The results of FT-IR revealed that the modified AC contained more surface oxygen bearing groups than that of the original AC. The effect of surface acidity and basity calculated from Boehm titration method was also evaluated from correlations as a function of NaOH, NaHCO3, and Na2CO3 uptake. The surface modification of AC by HNO3 leads to an increase in the catalytic efficiency of AC/TiO2 catalysts, and the catalytic efficiency increases with increasing of HNO3 concentration. Keywords : Activated carbon, TiO2, SEM, XRD, EDX, FT-IR, Boehm titration, Photocatalytic activity

목차

1. Introduction
2. Experimental
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
References

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