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무마취가토 신동맥내 투여에 의한 Trifluoperazine의 신장기능에 미치는 영향
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  • 무마취가토 신동맥내 투여에 의한 Trifluoperazine의 신장기능에 미치는 영향
  • Effects of Renal Arterial Trifluoperazine on the Renal Function in Conscious Rabbit
저자명
고규영(Koh, Gou Y.),조경우(Cho, Kyung W.)
간행물명
대한생리학회지
권/호정보
1985년|19권 1호(통권35호)|pp.25-34 (10 pages)
발행정보
대한생리학회|한국
파일정보
정기간행물|KOR|
PDF텍스트(0.27MB)
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영문초록

Renal arterial infusion of renotropic agents has been a very useful technique in the renal function studies. This type of experiments have usually been conducted in the large animals such as dogs and sheep. In these animals a catheter can be placed in the site without much disturbances of renal blood flow. Rabbits as an experimental model, however, caused a disturbances of renal blood flow by a catheterization of renal artery by its properties. Therefore we have developed a new technique that allows a simple and selective access to one side of renal arteries and the other as a control, without any disturbances of renal function. The distance between the both bifurcations of renal arteries on abdominal aorta is about 7 mm. To locate the tip of catheter on one side renal artery, ascending cannulation performed via femoral artery was done. We did an experiment with the technique to clarify the effect of calmodulin inhibitor on the renal function. One of the phenothiazine derivatives, trifluoperazine known as a powerful calmodulin inhibitor. Trifluoperazine, actual dose ranges of 2.76-5.20 ug · kg-1 · min-1, increased urine volume and glomerular filtration rate significantly. Significant increases in urinary excretion of sodium, chloride and potassium were found. Fractional excretion of sodium and free water clearance increased significantly. These data suggest that this new technique is very useful in field of renal physiology and that striking effect of trifluoperazine on the renal function may be caused by increasing the renal hemodynamics, and by the inhibition of sodium, chloride and potassium reabsorption in the renal tubules.

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