According to data on the condition of venture companies in 2016, their number steadily increased since 1998. Entering 2000, however, the dot-com bubble collapse in the U.S. caused the number of Korean venture companies to decrease. After 2005, the number slightly rose, and since 2010, it has been steadily increasing. To start a venture company and make it sustainable, the chance of failure must be minimized. According to the In-depth Tax Assessment Report(2015), the 5-year survival rate of domestic companies is about 30%. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to verify the success factors for growth as a sustainable venture company by classifying it as human capital , social capital and financial capital through empirical analysis. We also used SPSS and Smart PLS as research methods. The results of this study can help efforts toward job creation and economic revitalization pursued by the creative economy policy of the incumbent Korean administration. They can also be used as the cornerstone for venture companies in their pursuit of success.