- 편방분석법으로 본 楚簡문자의 구조
- The Letter-Structure of the Chu State Slips of Guodian, Understood by Radical-Analysis
- ㆍ 저자명
- 서재선
- ㆍ 간행물명
- 중국학논총KCI
- ㆍ 권/호정보
- 2010년|30호(통권30호)|pp.47-85 (39 pages)
- ㆍ 발행정보
- 한국중국문화학회|한국
- ㆍ 파일정보
- 정기간행물|KOR| PDF텍스트(4.91MB)
- ㆍ 주제분야
- 인문학
본문은 호북성 荊門市郭店村一號墓에서 출토된 竹簡文字를 대상으로, 근거한 원시자료는 북경문물출판사에서 1988년 출판된《郭店 楚墓竹簡》과 張守中이 편찬한《郭店楚簡文字編》(北京文物出版 社,2000年), 張光裕가 주편한《郭店楚簡研究第一卷:文字編》 (臺北藝文印書館,1999年)등의 자료를 통해, 郭店에서 출토된 죽 간문자의 전면적인 자형과 죽간문자의 편방구조를 알아보고자 한 다. 여기서 출토된 죽간은 804片인데, 그 중 글자가 새겨진 죽간은 730枚이고, 簡文은 모두 1만3천여 자가 된다. 대부분이 완전하게 보존되어있다.
. Its letter form shows the features of the early LI-SHU(the simplified square style of writing Chinese characters). Its 1,309 single letters are classified into five kinds: the independent body letter, the united body letter, the identical form letter, the different stroke letter, the different structure letter. The emergence of the different stroke letter does not make difference in meaning but only in shape. This phenomenon indicates that letters of that age did not fixed forms. The emergence of the different structure letter means that the increase, ommission, interchange of the Radical were misunderstood as completely different letters. The form-signs, added to the radical, were merely no more than a decorative function, because the primary letter had a complete meaning. The addition of the meaning signs strengthened the original meaning of the primary letter. The addition of the sound-sign to the Radical signals the sound of the letter or reinforced the role of the sound-formation letter. The interchanges of the Radical consist of the interchanges of form-signs, meaning-signs, and sound-signs. Interchanges between completely different letters in structure as well occurred. In addition, some irregularity and adjacency of letters mistakenly caused interchanges. This emergence of the different structrue letters was a general linguistic phenomenon of the All-Nation Period. However, the rarity of the identical form letter shows that it had already reached the mature stage of the letter development.
Ⅰ. 서 론 1. 본 논고에 이용한 문헌자료 2. 郭店出土簡文의 시대 및 내용 3. 古文字考證의 연구 방법 중 편방분석법 Ⅱ. 郭店楚簡문자의 單字정리 1. 獨體字 2. 合體字 3. 異寫字 4. 異構字 5. 同形字 Ⅲ. 郭店楚簡의 문자편방분석 1. 偏旁의 유별 Ⅳ. 결론 참고문헌