본 연구는 교류분석적 부부미술치료가 부부의사소통 및 친밀감 증진에 미치는 효과를 알아보는데 목적이 있 다. 연구대상은 J시에 거주하는 부부로서 우울 증세를 보이는 아내(37세)와 자영업을 하는 남편(37세)이며 부부 의사소통에 어려움을 겪고 있었다. 회기 진행은 구조화․비구조화를 동시에 진행하였으며 주 1회, 회기 당 90분 으로 총 20회기의 교류분석적 부부미술치료를 실시하였다. 연구도구로 부부의사소통과 부부친밀감 검사를 사전, 사후, 추후 실시하여 비교 하였고, 부부 미술치료단계에 따른 행동 및 태도를 관찰하여 비교분석하였다. 본 연 구를 통해 얻어진 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 교류분석적 부부미술치료는 부부의사소통에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 교류분석적 부부미술치료는 부부친밀감에 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 친밀감형성과 성 격이해단계에서는 이면교류가 많아서 서로에 대한 친밀감이 부족하였으나, 의사소통 향상단계 이후부터는 솔직 한 감정표현을 통해 서로에 대한 이해가 증진되면서 상보교류가 많아졌고, 그 결과 부부친밀감이 증진되었다.
This study is to inquire into the effect of art therapy with TA(Transactional Analysis) modalities for married couple on the improvement of marital communication and marital intimacy. The study subject is one married couple in J city. The wife(37 years old) has a depression and the husband(37 years old) owns a private business, who have difficulties in marital communication. The 20 art therapeutic sessions with TA modalities of this study were carried out for them by way of both structuralization and nonstructuralization procedures once a week, 90 minutes a session. To find out the effect of the therapeutic program of this study, two ways of comparative analysis were carried out. One was a comparative analysis between the results of marital communication, marital intimacy. The other was a comparative analysis of behavior and attitude observations by this art therapeutic steps. The results are as follows. Firstly, it is found out that this art therapy program with TA modalities is effective on the marital communication, Secondly, it is found out that this art therapy program with TA modalities is effective on the marital intimacy. Thirdly, they lack intimacy each other because there are a lot of cagy interactions between them in a step of forming intimacy and of understanding character of them. However, from the step of improving communication on, the understanding on each other's situation and feeing by way of frank expression of feeling leads to a lot of detailed and complementary interactions. As a result, their martial intimacy is improved.
Ⅰ. 서 론 Ⅱ. 연구방법 Ⅲ. 연구결과 Ⅳ. 논의 및 결론 참고문헌
