This study tried to examine the mediating effect of self-compassion and adaptive emotion regulation strategies on the relationship between emotional recognition clarity and interpersonal ability. For this purpose, a survey was conducted on 358 early adults aged 20-40 in Gyeonggi-do. The research results are as follows. First, a significant positive correlation was confirmed between clarity of emotion recognition, self-compassion, adaptive emotion regulation strategy, and interpersonal ability. Second, there was a partial double mediating effect of self-compassion and adaptive emotion regulation strategy in the relationship between emotional recognition clarity and interpersonal ability. In other words, emotional recognition clarity directly increases interpersonal ability, indirectly increases self-compassion, and increases interpersonal ability by allowing adaptive emotion regulation strategies to be used. Based on these research results, the significance and limitations of this study were discussed.